Litaba

Ka lilemo tse ka bang 130, General Electric e bile e mong oa baetsi ba kholo ka ho fetisisa United States. Hona joale e se e senyeha.
E le letšoao la bohlale ba Amerika, matla ana a indasteri a ipehile letšoao la oona lihlahisoa ho tloha ho lienjini tsa jet ho ea ho li-bulbs, lisebelisoa tsa kichineng ho ea ho mechine ea X-ray. Leloko la conglomerate ena le ka saloa morao ho Thomas Edison. E kile ea e-ba tlhōrō ea katleho ea khoebo 'me e tsebahala ka ho khutlela ho tsitsitseng, matla a khoebo le ho phehella ho sa feleng ho hōla.
Empa lilemong tsa morao tjena, ha General Electric a ntse a leka ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ea khoebo le ho lefa likoloto tse kholo, tšusumetso ea eona e pharaletseng e fetohile bothata bo e tšoenyang. Hona joale, ho seo Molula-setulo le CEO Larry Culp (Larry Culp) a se bitsitseng "nako ea makhaola-khang", General Electric o fihletse qeto ea hore e ka lokolla bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ka ho itšeha.
Khampani e phatlalalitse ka Labobeli hore GE Healthcare e rera ho qala ho tloha qalong ea 2023, 'me matla a tsosolositsoeng le likarohano tsa matla li tla theha khoebo e ncha ea matla qalong ea 2024. Khoebo e setseng ea GE e tla lebisa tlhokomelo ho lifofane 'me e tla etelloa pele ke Culp.
Culp o itse polelong: "Lefatše le batla - 'me ho bohlokoa hore re etse sohle se matleng a rona ho rarolla mathata a maholohali a sefofane, tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle le matla." "Ka ho theha lik'hamphani tse tharo tse itlhommeng pele lefatšeng ka bophara, k'hamphani e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e ka rua molemo kabong ea chelete e tsepamisitsoeng le e lokiselitsoeng le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo, ka hona ho tsamaisa kholo ea nako e telele le boleng ba bareki, batseteli le basebetsi."
Lihlahisoa tsa GE li kenelletse likarolong tsohle tsa bophelo ba sejoale-joale: seea-le-moea le mehala, lifofane, motlakase, tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, likhomphutha le lits'ebeletso tsa lichelete. E le e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa mantlha tsa Dow Jones Industrial Average, thepa ea eona e kile ea e-ba e' ngoe ea lihlahisoa tse atileng ka ho fetisisa naheng. Ka 2007, pele ho mathata a lichelete, General Electric e ne e le k'hamphani ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka boleng ba 'maraka, e hokahaneng le Exxon Mobil, Royal Dutch Shell le Toyota.
Empa ha linatla tsa theknoloji ea Amerika li nka boikarabelo ba ho nchafatsa, General Electric e lahlehetsoe ke kamohelo ea batseteli mme ho thata ho e nts'etsapele. Lihlahisoa tse tsoang ho Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet le Amazon li fetohile karolo ea bohlokoa ea bophelo ba kajeno ba Amerika, 'me theko ea tsona ea 'maraka e fihlile ho libilione tsa lidolara. Ka nako e ts'oanang, General Electric e ile ea senyeha ke likoloto tsa lilemo tse ngata, ho reka ka nako e sa lekanyetsoang, le mesebetsi e sa sebetseng hantle. Hona joale e batla boleng ba 'maraka bo ka bang $122 bilione.
Dan Ives, motsamaisi ea ka sehloohong oa Wedbush Securities, o boletse hore Wall Street e lumela hore phetoho e tlameha ebe e etsahetse khale.
Ives o ile a bolella Washington Post ka lengolo-tsoibila ka Labobeli: "Linatla tsa setso tse kang General Electric, General Motors, le IBM li tlameha ho tsamaisana le linako, hobane lik'hamphani tsena tsa Amerika li sheba seiponeng 'me li bona kholo e salletseng le ho se sebetse hantle. "Ena ke khaolo e 'ngoe nalaneng e telele ea GE le sesupo sa mehla lefatšeng lena le lecha la dijithale."
Nakong ea katleho ea eona, GE e ne e tšoana le boqapi le bokhabane ba khoebo. Jack Welch, moetapele oa hae oa lefatše le leng, o ile a fokotsa palo ea basebetsi mme a nts'etsapele k'hamphani ka mafolofolo ka ho reka thepa. Ho ea ka makasine ea Fortune, ha Welch a nka puso ka 1981, General Electric e ne e lekana le liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 14 tsa US, 'me o ne a le chelete e fetang lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 400 ha a tloha mosebetsing lilemo tse ka bang 20 hamorao.
Mehleng ea ha batsamaisi ba ne ba ratoa ka ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho phaello ho e-na le ho sheba litšenyehelo tsa sechaba tsa khoebo ea bona, o ile a fetoha mothofatso oa matla a khoebo. "Financial Times" e mo bitsitse "ntate oa mokhatlo oa boleng ba ba nang le kabelo" 'me ka 1999, makasine ea "Fortune" e mo bitsitse "mookameli oa lekholo la lilemo".
Ka 2001, tsamaiso e ile ea fuoa Jeffrey Immelt, ea ileng a lokisa boholo ba mehaho e hahiloeng ke Welch 'me a tlameha ho sebetsana le tahlehelo e kholo e amanang le ts'ebetso ea matla le litšebeletso tsa lichelete tsa k'hamphani. Nakong ea lilemo tse 16 tsa Immelt, boleng ba thepa ea GE bo theohile ka ho feta kotara.
Nakong eo Culp e nkang sebaka sa 2018, GE e ne e se e lahlile lisebelisoa tsa eona tsa lapeng, lipolasetiki le likhoebo tsa litšebeletso tsa lichelete. Wayne Wicker, Ofisiri e ka Sehloohong ea Matsete ea MissionSquare Retirement, o boletse hore mohato oa ho tsoela pele ho arola k'hamphani o bonts'a "tebello e tsoelang pele ea leano" la Culp.
"O tsoela pele ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho nolofatsa letoto la likhoebo tse rarahaneng tseo a li futsitseng, 'me ho falla hona ho bonahala ho fa batseteli mokhoa oa ho itlhahloba ka boikemelo yuniti e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea khoebo," Wick o bolelletse Washington Post ka lengolo-tsoibila. “. "E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea lik'hamphani tsena e tla ba le boto ea eona ea batsamaisi, e ka tsepamisang maikutlo haholo ts'ebetsong ha ba ntse ba leka ho eketsa boleng ba ba nang le kabelo."
General Electric e ile ea lahleheloa ke boemo ba eona ho Dow Jones Index ka 2018 mme ea e nkela sebaka ka Walgreens Boots Alliance ho index ea blue chip. Ho tloha 2009, theko ea eona ea theko e theohile ka 2% selemo le selemo; ho latela CNBC, ho fapana le hoo, index ea S&P 500 e na le phaello ea selemo le selemo ea 9%.
Phatlalatsong, General Electric o boletse hore e lebelletsoe ho fokotsa mokoloto oa eona ka lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 75 ho elella bofelong ba 2021, mme mokoloto o setseng o ka ba lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 65. Empa ho latela Colin Scarola, mohlahlobi oa tekano ho CFRA Research, mekoloto ea k'hamphani e ntse e ka tšoenya k'hamphani e ncha e ikemetseng.
"Karohano ha e makatse, hobane General Electric o 'nile a arola likhoebo ka lilemo tse ngata ka boiteko ba ho fokotsa tekanyo ea tekanyo ea tekanyo e feteletseng," Scarola o ile a bua ka maikutlo a imeile ho Washington Post ka Labobeli. "Morero oa sebopeho sa capital ka mor'a hore ho se ke ha fanoa ka li-spin-off, empa re ke ke ra makala haeba k'hamphani ea li-spin-off e imetsoe ke sekoloto se sa lekanyetsoang sa GE, joalo ka ha ho etsahala hangata ka mefuta ena ea ho hlophisa bocha."
Likabelo tsa General Electric li koetsoe ho $ 111.29 ka Labobeli, hoo e ka bang 2.7%. Ho latela lintlha tsa MarketWatch, setoko se nyolohile ka ho feta 50% ka 2021.