Litaba

Moelelo oa ho Fepa ka Keneng: Ho fepa 'Mele, Tšepo e Khothatsang

tsebisa:

Lefatšeng la tsoelo-pele ea bongaka, phepo e nepahetseng e se e le ea bohlokoa haholo e le mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho fana ka phepo ho batho ba sa khoneng ho noa lijo ka molomo.Ho fepa ka hare, eo hape e tsejoang e le tube feeding, e akarelletsa ho isa limatlafatsi ka ho toba lesapong la mala ka tšupu e kentsoeng nkong, molomong kapa mpeng. Likopo li tsoa lipetlele le litsing tsa tlhokomelo ea nako e telele ho ea ho maemo a lapeng. Ka poso ena ea blog, re tla fana ka leseli mabapi le bohlokoa ba phepo e nepahetseng le ho hlahloba hore na e tsoela bakuli molemo, bahlokomeli le tsamaiso ea bophelo bo botle molemo joang.

Netefatsa phepo e nepahetseng:

E 'ngoe ea lipheo tse ka sehloohong tsa phepo ea lijo-thollo ke ho fana ka limatlafatsi tse hlokahalang ho batho bao litlhoko tsa bona tsa lijo li ke keng tsa khotsofatsoa ka mekhoa e tloaelehileng. Bakeng sa batho ba nang le lefu la dysphagia, mafu a methapo ea kutlo, mafu a itseng a kankere, kapa maemo a mang a bophelo bo botle, ho fepa ka hare ho tiisa hore ba fumana limatlafatsi tsa bohlokoa, livithamine le lik'halori tseo ba li hlokang bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ka kakaretso. Ka lebaka leo, 'mele ea bona e khona ho sebetsa hantle, e thusa ho fola, ho boloka mesifa le ho matlafatsa ts'ebetso ea' mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung.

Thibela khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng le mathata a mang:

Khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng ke bothata bo boholo ho batho ba sa khoneng ho noa lijo ka molomo. Phepo ea ka hare ke mokhoa oa ho thibela khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng le mathata a amanang le eona a bophelo bo botle. Ka ho fana ka lijo tse leka-lekaneng ho latela litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa mokuli, ho fepa ka hare ho thusa ho boloka boima ba 'mele bo nepahetseng le ho thibela ho fokola ha mesifa. Ho phaella moo, e fokotsa kotsi ea liso tsa khatello, tšoaetso, le mathata a mang a atisang ho hlaha ka lebaka la phepo e nepahetseng.

ntlafatsa boleng ba bophelo:

Phepo ea ka hare e na le tšusumetso e kholo ho boleng ba bophelo ba bakuli le malapa a bona. Bakeng sa batho ba nang le mafu a sa foleng kapa a tsoelang pele, a kang amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), lefu la Huntington, kapa 'dementia' e tsoetseng pele, phepo e kenang ka hare e tiisa hore litlhoko tsa bona tsa phepo e nepahetseng lia khotsofatsoa ha ba ntse ba boloka seriti le boiketlo ba bona. Ka ho fana ka mokhoa oa ho boloka bophelo, e thusa bakuli ho qeta nako e ngata ea boleng le baratuoa ba bona, ho etsa lintho tseo ba li ratang le ho lula ba ikemetse nako e telele.

Thusa ho hlaphoheloa:

Bakuli ba ntseng ba phekoloa ka litsela tse sa tšoaneng, tse kang ho buuoa, kotsi, kapa boloetse bo tebileng, hangata ba hloka tšehetso e lekaneng ea phepo e nepahetseng ho thusa ho hlaphoheloa le ho hlaphoheloa. Ho fepa ka hare ho phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho tlatseng likheo tsa phepo e nepahetseng linakong tsena tse mahlonoko, ho lumella 'mele hore o fole, o tsosolose mesifa e fokolang, le ho khothalletsa ho hlaphoheloa ka kakaretso. Sena se etsa bonnete ba hore mokuli o fumana matla a matle le bokhoni bo sebetsang, ho khothalletsa phetoho e boreleli ho phela ka boipuso kapa ho kenella ho eketsehileng ho tsa bongaka.

Ho boloka litšenyehelo le ho fokotsa ho lula sepetlele:

Ho latela pono ea tsamaiso ea bophelo bo botle, phepelo ea lijo-thollo e na le litšenyehelo tse ngata haholo. Ka ho nolofalletsa bakuli hore ba hlokomeloe malapeng kapa sebakeng sa tlhokomelo ea nako e telele, khatello ea lisebelisoa tsa sepetlele e ka fokotseha, haholo-holo haeba mokuli a hloka tšehetso ea nako e telele ea phepo e nepahetseng. Sena se fella ka ho lula sepetlele nako e khuts'oane, litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo, le kabo e ntle ea lisebelisoa, 'me qetellong ho lokolloe libethe tsa bohlokoa tsa sepetlele bakeng sa bakuli ba kulang haholo.

ha re phethela:

Ho fepa ka hare ho bohlokoa haholo lefapheng la phepo ea meriana, ho lumella batho ba sa khoneng ho noa lijo ka molomo ho fumana limatlafatsi tse hlokahalang le hydration. Ha e thuse feela ho thibela khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng le mathata a amanang le eona, hape e ntlafatsa boleng ba bophelo ba bakuli, e thusa ho fola, le ho fokotsa moroalo tsamaisong ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo. Ka ho hlokomela le ho amohela bohlokoa ba ho fepa ka lijo tse kenang, re ka fana ka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng le phepo e nepahetseng, re susumetsa tšepo le ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ka kakaretso ho ba itšetlehileng ka mokhoa ona oa ho boloka bophelo.